Medication Guide

How Long Does Lexapro Take to Work?

A comprehensive timeline for Lexapro (escitalopram) treatment

The Short Answer

Most patients begin experiencing benefits from Lexapro within 1-2 weeks, with full therapeutic effects typically reached by 4-6 weeks. Physical symptoms like sleep and energy often improve before mood and anxiety symptoms.

About Lexapro

Lexapro (escitalopram) is one of the most commonly prescribed antidepressants and is FDA-approved for both major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. It's known for being well-tolerated with fewer side effects than many other SSRIs.

As a "pure" SSRI, Lexapro is highly selective for serotonin transporters, which may explain its cleaner side effect profile compared to older antidepressants.

Week-by-Week Timeline

Days 1-7: Adjustment

  • • Your body begins adjusting to the medication
  • • Possible mild side effects (nausea, headache, sleep changes)
  • • Little to no noticeable mood improvement yet
  • • Some patients notice slight anxiety increase initially

Week 2: Early Changes

  • • Sleep quality often begins improving
  • • Energy levels may increase
  • • Physical anxiety symptoms may decrease
  • • Side effects typically diminishing

Week 3-4: Noticeable Improvement

  • • Clearer mood improvements emerge
  • • Reduced worry and anxiety
  • • Better concentration and focus
  • • Others may notice positive changes in you

Week 4-6: Full Effect

  • • Maximum therapeutic benefits achieved
  • • Sustained improvement in mood and anxiety
  • • Better overall quality of life
  • • This is when your provider will assess response

Signs Lexapro Is Working

Sleeping better
More energy during the day
Less physical tension
Reduced worry frequency
Improved concentration
More interest in activities
Feeling more like yourself
Better stress tolerance

Typical Dosing

Starting Dose: 10mg daily

Some start at 5mg if sensitive

Therapeutic Dose: 10-20mg daily

Most patients do well at 10mg

Maximum Dose: 20mg daily

Higher doses don't add benefit in most cases

What If Lexapro Isn't Working?

If you don't see improvement after 4-6 weeks at a therapeutic dose:

Dose Adjustment

Your provider may increase the dose to 20mg

Give It More Time

Some patients need 8 weeks for full effect

Add-On Therapy

Another medication might be added

Switch Medications

A different antidepressant may work better

Don't stop Lexapro without talking to your provider first. If you need to stop, it should be tapered gradually.

Questions About Lexapro?

Our psychiatric team can help optimize your treatment.

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