Medication Guide

Cymbalta (Duloxetine) for Anxiety and Depression

A versatile SNRI for mood disorders and chronic pain

What Is Cymbalta?

Cymbalta (duloxetine) is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) that's FDA-approved for multiple conditions including major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, fibromyalgia, diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain, and chronic musculoskeletal pain.

Its unique ability to address both mood disorders and chronic pain makes it an excellent choice for patients dealing with both conditions simultaneously.

FDA-Approved Uses

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Fibromyalgia
Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

How Cymbalta Works

Cymbalta increases levels of both serotonin and norepinephrine by blocking their reuptake in the brain:

Serotonin Effects

  • • Mood improvement
  • • Anxiety reduction
  • • Sleep regulation
  • • Appetite control

Norepinephrine Effects

  • • Increased energy
  • • Better concentration
  • • Pain signal modulation
  • • Motivation boost

Treatment Timeline

Week 1-2

Adjustment period. Possible nausea, dry mouth, or drowsiness. Pain relief may begin before mood improvements.

Week 2-4

Noticeable reduction in anxiety. Energy and concentration often improve. Side effects diminish.

Week 4-8

Full therapeutic effects for depression and anxiety. Maximum pain relief typically achieved.

Dosing Information

Starting Dose: 30mg daily

May start at 20mg for sensitive patients

Therapeutic Dose: 60mg daily

Effective for most conditions

Maximum Dose: 120mg daily

For depression; 60mg max for anxiety/pain

Tip: Cymbalta capsules should be swallowed whole. Taking with food may reduce stomach upset.

Common Side Effects

Nausea

Dry mouth

Fatigue

Constipation

Decreased appetite

Dizziness

Sweating

Insomnia

Important: Don't stop Cymbalta suddenly. Gradual tapering is required to avoid withdrawal symptoms (discontinuation syndrome).

Cymbalta's Unique Pain Benefits

One of Cymbalta's distinguishing features is its ability to reduce chronic pain. This makes it particularly valuable for patients with:

Depression or anxiety with chronic pain conditions
Fibromyalgia with mood symptoms
Diabetic nerve pain (neuropathy)
Chronic back pain or osteoarthritis

Is Cymbalta Right for You?

Our psychiatric team can help evaluate your treatment options.

Schedule Appointment